Pay vs Place

Epping Forest vs Hertsmere: buying or renting a home

A typical terraced house costs £15,000 (3%) more in Epping Forest than in Hertsmere. Measured against local pay, buying is about equally hard in both.

Epping Forest, terraced
£475,000
Income typically needed: £95,000
Median full-time pay: £45,618
Hertsmere, terraced
£460,000
Income typically needed: £92,000
Median full-time pay: £43,813

At a glance

Epping Forest Hertsmere
Buying a home Very expensive Very expensive
Renting a home Very expensive Very expensive
Recorded crime About average About average

Buying rates the typical price of all homes against median pay; renting rates a year of average rent against median pay; crime rates recorded crime per resident against the England and Wales average.

What the numbers say

Median full-time pay in Hertsmere (£43,813) is 4% lower than in Epping Forest (£45,618), while a typical terraced house costs 3% less (£460,000 against £475,000).

Buying a terraced house takes 10.4× annual pay in Epping Forest and 10.5× in Hertsmere. Renting one takes 48% of pay in Epping Forest and 48% in Hertsmere. On both measures the two areas are close.

Across all property types and measured against pay, Epping Forest is the 25th most expensive of 316 areas to buy in, and Hertsmere is the 11th most expensive of 316 areas. For renting against pay, Epping Forest is the 33rd most expensive of 316 areas and Hertsmere is the 24th most expensive of 316 areas.

Someone on £40,000 in Epping Forest would need about £38,500 in Hertsmere to be equally placed to buy a terraced house, and about £38,000 to be equally placed to rent one. Keeping the same pay after a move to Hertsmere would leave you better placed to buy. These figures compare housing costs only; they ignore other living costs and the pay you could earn in a new job.

Police recorded 63.3 crimes per 1,000 residents in Epping Forest and 71.9 in Hertsmere, so recorded crime per resident is 14% higher in Hertsmere. The biggest difference is in vehicle offences: 7.2 per 1,000 in Epping Forest against 5.4 in Hertsmere.

Can a typical earner buy?

Terraced house Epping Forest Hertsmere
Median full-time pay £45,618 £43,813
House price ÷ pay 10.4× 10.5×
Median pay as a share of income typically needed to buy 48% 48%
Rent a year as a share of median pay 48% 48%

Buying, by property type

Type Epping Forest Hertsmere Difference
Detached £845,000 £960,000 +14% in Hertsmere
Semi-detached £570,000 £625,000 +10% in Hertsmere
Terraced £475,000 £460,000 -3% in Hertsmere
Flat £310,000 £310,000 0% in Hertsmere

Renting, by property type

Type (average rent a month) Epping Forest Hertsmere Difference
Detached £2,563 £2,514 -2% in Hertsmere
Semi-detached £1,970 £2,030 +3% in Hertsmere
Terraced £1,820 £1,738 -5% in Hertsmere
Flat £1,436 £1,447 +1% in Hertsmere

Crime

Police recorded 63.3 crimes per 1,000 residents in Epping Forest and 71.9 in Hertsmere, so recorded crime per resident is 14% higher in Hertsmere.

Police recorded crime per 1,000 residents Epping Forest Hertsmere Difference
All recorded crime (excluding fraud) 63.3 71.9 +14% in Hertsmere
Violence against the person 24.6 26.5 +8% in Hertsmere
Sexual offences 1.8 2.1 +18% in Hertsmere
Robbery 0.8 1.0 +28% in Hertsmere
Residential burglary (per 1,000 households) 6.4 8.0 +26% in Hertsmere
Vehicle offences 7.2 5.4 -25% in Hertsmere
Theft from the person 0.5 0.7 +47% in Hertsmere
Criminal damage and arson 5.6 5.5 -3% in Hertsmere

Rates use resident population, so city centres and student areas show higher crime per resident than residents experience. Recorded crime also depends on reporting and police recording practice.

How prices have changed in each area

Average house price for all property types, indexed so that 2005 is 100. A line at 200 means prices have doubled.

Epping Forest: 203Hertsmere: 202
House prices in Epping Forest and Hertsmere since 2005, indexed so that 2005 is 100Prices indexed to 2005 = 100. Epping Forest now 203, Hertsmere now 202.10015020025020052010201520202025House prices in Epping Forest and Hertsmere since 2005, indexed so that 2005 is 100Prices indexed to 2005 = 100. Epping Forest now 203, Hertsmere now 202.10015020025020102020
Show the figures
YearEpping ForestHertsmere
2005100100
2006106102
2007116114
2008120112
2009106102
2010118112
2011118115
2012121117
2013126124
2014140141
2015154156
2016174179
2017183183
2018185184
2019183183
2020186184
2021190195
2022204205
2023203203
2024203197
2025202200
12 months to July 2026203202

In 2005 the average home cost £261,039 in Epping Forest and £273,143 in Hertsmere. Now it is £530,962 and £550,638: Epping Forest is up 103% and Hertsmere is up 102%.

Buying a home against local pay, over time

Average house price divided by median full-time pay. Higher means harder to afford.

Epping Forest: 11.6 years of payHertsmere: 12.4 years of pay
Years of median pay needed to buy the average home in Epping Forest and HertsmereEpping Forest now 11.6, Hertsmere now 12.4 years of pay.0×5×10×15×20052010201520202025Years of median pay needed to buy the average home in Epping Forest and HertsmereEpping Forest now 11.6, Hertsmere now 12.4 years of pay.0×5×10×15×20052010201520202025
Show the figures
YearEpping ForestHertsmere
20058.7 years of pay9.6 years of pay
201010.2 years of pay11.2 years of pay
201511.8 years of pay14.8 years of pay
202013.2 years of pay14.1 years of pay
202511.6 years of pay12.4 years of pay

In 2005 a home cost 8.7 years of pay in Epping Forest and 9.6 years in Hertsmere. In 2025 it was 11.6 years and 12.4 years.

How rents have changed in each area

Average monthly rent for all property types, indexed so that 2015 is 100.

Epping Forest: 159Hertsmere: 143
Rents in Epping Forest and Hertsmere since 2015, indexed so that 2015 is 100Rents indexed to 2015 = 100. Epping Forest now 159, Hertsmere now 143.100120140160201620182020202220242026Rents in Epping Forest and Hertsmere since 2015, indexed so that 2015 is 100Rents indexed to 2015 = 100. Epping Forest now 159, Hertsmere now 143.100120140160201520202025
Show the figures
YearEpping ForestHertsmere
2015100100
2016107104
2017113108
2018117109
2019119108
2020121110
2021122111
2022125115
2023130121
2024138128
2025150138
August 2026159143

In 2015 the average rent was £1,160 a month in Epping Forest and £1,277 in Hertsmere. Now it is £1,844 and £1,829: up 59% in Epping Forest and up 43% in Hertsmere. Rents have risen faster in Epping Forest.

What your salary is worth in each area

Salary needed to afford the same kind of home (terraced), going by median prices and average rents.

Moving from Epping Forest to Hertsmere

Earning in Epping Forest Equivalent to buy in Hertsmere Equivalent to rent in Hertsmere
£30,000 £29,000 £28,500
£40,000 £38,500 £38,000
£50,000 £48,500 £47,500
£60,000 £58,000 £57,500

Moving from Hertsmere to Epping Forest

Earning in Hertsmere Equivalent to buy in Epping Forest Equivalent to rent in Epping Forest
£30,000 £31,000 £31,500
£40,000 £41,500 £42,000
£50,000 £51,500 £52,500
£60,000 £62,000 £63,000
Prices are medians for each property type over the last 12 months of registered sales; types with fewer than 100 sales in either area are left out. Rents are ONS averages for the area. Pay is the median for full-time employees living in the area, before tax. Income needed is illustrative: it assumes a 10% deposit and a lender willing to lend 4.5 times income. Real lending depends on your circumstances. Salary equivalents compare housing costs only, not other living costs, tax or the pay you could earn in a new job. The pay estimate for Hertsmere is less reliable than most.

All Epping Forest figures · All Hertsmere figures