Pay vs Place

Cardiff vs Ceredigion: buying or renting a home

A typical terraced house costs £89,500 (50%) more in Cardiff than in Ceredigion. Measured against local pay, buying is harder in Cardiff: it takes 7.2× median annual pay, against 5.3× in Ceredigion.

Cardiff, terraced
£267,000
Income typically needed: £53,500
Median full-time pay: £36,946
Ceredigion, terraced
£177,500
Income typically needed: £35,500
Median full-time pay: £33,299

At a glance

Cardiff Ceredigion
Buying a home Fairly affordable Fairly affordable
Renting a home Expensive Fairly affordable
Recorded crime Above average Low

Buying rates the typical price of all homes against median pay; renting rates a year of average rent against median pay; crime rates recorded crime per resident against the England and Wales average.

What the numbers say

Median full-time pay in Ceredigion (£33,299) is 10% lower than in Cardiff (£36,946), while a typical terraced house costs 34% less (£177,500 against £267,000). Set against local pay, Ceredigion is the easier of the two for a typical earner to buy in.

Buying a terraced house takes 7.2× annual pay in Cardiff and 5.3× in Ceredigion. Renting one takes 38% of pay in Cardiff and 28% in Ceredigion. Both are harder in Cardiff, and the gap is wider for renting.

Across all property types and measured against pay, Cardiff is around the middle of 316 areas (173rd most expensive) to buy in, and Ceredigion is the 125th least expensive of 316 areas. For renting against pay, Cardiff is the 98th most expensive of 316 areas and Ceredigion is the 51st least expensive of 316 areas.

Someone on £40,000 in Cardiff would need about £26,500 in Ceredigion to be equally placed to buy a terraced house, and about £26,000 to be equally placed to rent one. Keeping the same pay after a move to Ceredigion would leave you better placed to buy. These figures compare housing costs only; they ignore other living costs and the pay you could earn in a new job.

Police recorded 93.8 crimes per 1,000 residents in Cardiff and 55.1 in Ceredigion, so recorded crime per resident is 41% lower in Ceredigion. The biggest difference is in vehicle offences: 7.5 per 1,000 in Cardiff against 0.8 in Ceredigion.

Can a typical earner buy?

Terraced house Cardiff Ceredigion
Median full-time pay £36,946 £33,299
House price ÷ pay 7.2× 5.3×
Median pay as a share of income typically needed to buy 69% 94%
Rent a year as a share of median pay 38% 28%

Buying, by property type

Type Cardiff Ceredigion Difference
Detached £460,000 £304,500 -34% in Ceredigion
Semi-detached £307,250 £200,000 -35% in Ceredigion
Terraced £267,000 £177,500 -34% in Ceredigion

Renting, by property type

Type (average rent a month) Cardiff Ceredigion Difference
Detached £1,516 £821 -46% in Ceredigion
Semi-detached £1,186 £731 -38% in Ceredigion
Terraced £1,177 £771 -34% in Ceredigion

Crime

Police recorded 93.8 crimes per 1,000 residents in Cardiff and 55.1 in Ceredigion, so recorded crime per resident is 41% lower in Ceredigion.

Police recorded crime per 1,000 residents Cardiff Ceredigion Difference
All recorded crime (excluding fraud) 93.8 55.1 -41% in Ceredigion
Violence against the person 29.8 24.8 -17% in Ceredigion
Sexual offences 3.5 3.6 +4% in Ceredigion
Robbery 1.7 0.1 -96% in Ceredigion
Residential burglary (per 1,000 households) 4.6 2.8 -40% in Ceredigion
Vehicle offences 7.5 0.8 -89% in Ceredigion
Theft from the person 0.9 0.2 -76% in Ceredigion
Criminal damage and arson 8.0 5.6 -29% in Ceredigion

Rates use resident population, so city centres and student areas show higher crime per resident than residents experience. Recorded crime also depends on reporting and police recording practice.

How prices have changed in each area

Average house price for all property types, indexed so that 2005 is 100. A line at 200 means prices have doubled.

Cardiff: 179Ceredigion: 154
House prices in Cardiff and Ceredigion since 2005, indexed so that 2005 is 100Prices indexed to 2005 = 100. Cardiff now 179, Ceredigion now 154.7510012515017520020052010201520202025House prices in Cardiff and Ceredigion since 2005, indexed so that 2005 is 100Prices indexed to 2005 = 100. Cardiff now 179, Ceredigion now 154.7510012515017520020102020
Show the figures
YearCardiffCeredigion
2005100100
2006103105
2007109112
2008106107
200996103
2010101109
2011101104
2012103101
2013105100
2014112105
2015118106
2016125106
2017129110
2018135113
2019138114
2020141120
2021154132
2022169151
2023174152
2024174151
2025177149
12 months to July 2026179154

In 2005 the average home cost £150,636 in Cardiff and £157,279 in Ceredigion. Now it is £270,053 and £242,636: Cardiff is up 79% and Ceredigion is up 54%. Prices have risen faster in Cardiff, so the gap between the two has narrowed.

Buying a home against local pay, over time

Average house price divided by median full-time pay. Higher means harder to afford.

Cardiff: 7.2 years of payCeredigion: 7.0 years of pay
Years of median pay needed to buy the average home in Cardiff and CeredigionCardiff now 7.2, Ceredigion now 7.0 years of pay.0×2.5×5×7.5×10×20052010201520202025Years of median pay needed to buy the average home in Cardiff and CeredigionCardiff now 7.2, Ceredigion now 7.0 years of pay.0×2.5×5×7.5×10×20052010201520202025
Show the figures
YearCardiffCeredigion
20056.5 years of pay–
20106.0 years of pay8.1 years of pay
20156.7 years of pay7.6 years of pay
20207.4 years of pay7.2 years of pay
20257.2 years of pay7.0 years of pay

In 2010 a home cost 6.0 years of pay in Cardiff and 8.1 years in Ceredigion. In 2025 it was 7.2 years and 7.0 years.

Affordability has worsened more in Cardiff over that time.

How rents have changed in each area

Average monthly rent for all property types, indexed so that 2015 is 100.

Cardiff: 170Ceredigion: 131
Rents in Cardiff and Ceredigion since 2015, indexed so that 2015 is 100Rents indexed to 2015 = 100. Cardiff now 170, Ceredigion now 131.100120140160180201620182020202220242026Rents in Cardiff and Ceredigion since 2015, indexed so that 2015 is 100Rents indexed to 2015 = 100. Cardiff now 170, Ceredigion now 131.100120140160180201520202025
Show the figures
YearCardiffCeredigion
2015100100
2016103101
2017109102
2018113101
2019116103
2020120103
2021124104
2022124105
2023134110
2024149117
2025163124
August 2026170131

In 2015 the average rent was £691 a month in Cardiff and £554 in Ceredigion. Now it is £1,177 and £723: up 70% in Cardiff and up 31% in Ceredigion. Rents have risen faster in Cardiff.

What your salary is worth in each area

Salary needed to afford the same kind of home (terraced), going by median prices and average rents.

Moving from Cardiff to Ceredigion

Earning in Cardiff Equivalent to buy in Ceredigion Equivalent to rent in Ceredigion
£30,000 £20,000 £19,500
£40,000 £26,500 £26,000
£50,000 £33,000 £33,000
£60,000 £40,000 £39,500

Moving from Ceredigion to Cardiff

Earning in Ceredigion Equivalent to buy in Cardiff Equivalent to rent in Cardiff
£30,000 £45,000 £46,000
£40,000 £60,000 £61,000
£50,000 £75,000 £76,500
£60,000 £90,500 £91,500
Prices are medians for each property type over the last 12 months of registered sales; types with fewer than 100 sales in either area are left out. Rents are ONS averages for the area. Pay is the median for full-time employees living in the area, before tax. Income needed is illustrative: it assumes a 10% deposit and a lender willing to lend 4.5 times income. Real lending depends on your circumstances. Salary equivalents compare housing costs only, not other living costs, tax or the pay you could earn in a new job.

All Cardiff figures · All Ceredigion figures