Pay vs Place

Bristol vs Richmond upon Thames: buying or renting a home

A typical terraced house costs £495,000 (130%) more in Richmond upon Thames than in Bristol. Measured against local pay, buying is harder in Richmond upon Thames: it takes 15.3× median annual pay, against 9.6× in Bristol.

Bristol, terraced
£380,000
Income typically needed: £76,000
Median full-time pay: £39,509
Richmond upon Thames, terraced
£875,000
Income typically needed: £175,000
Median full-time pay: £57,233

At a glance

Bristol Richmond upon Thames
Buying a home Expensive Very expensive
Renting a home Very expensive Very expensive
Recorded crime High Low

Buying rates the typical price of all homes against median pay; renting rates a year of average rent against median pay; crime rates recorded crime per resident against the England and Wales average.

What the numbers say

Median full-time pay in Richmond upon Thames (£57,233) is 45% higher than in Bristol (£39,509), while a typical terraced house costs 130% more (£875,000 against £380,000). Set against local pay, Bristol is the easier of the two for a typical earner to buy in.

Buying a terraced house takes 9.6× annual pay in Bristol and 15.3× in Richmond upon Thames. Renting one takes 61% of pay in Bristol and 56% in Richmond upon Thames. The two measures point different ways: buying is harder in Richmond upon Thames, but renting takes a bigger share of pay in Bristol.

Across all property types and measured against pay, Bristol is the 99th most expensive of 316 areas to buy in, and Richmond upon Thames is the 14th most expensive of 316 areas. For renting against pay, Bristol is the 14th most expensive of 316 areas and Richmond upon Thames is the 30th most expensive of 316 areas.

Someone on £40,000 in Bristol would need about £92,000 in Richmond upon Thames to be equally placed to buy a terraced house, and about £53,500 to be equally placed to rent one. Keeping the same pay after a move to Richmond upon Thames would leave you worse placed to buy. These figures compare housing costs only; they ignore other living costs and the pay you could earn in a new job.

Police recorded 131.0 crimes per 1,000 residents in Bristol and 57.3 in Richmond upon Thames, so recorded crime per resident is 56% lower in Richmond upon Thames. The biggest difference is in violence against the person: 47.4 per 1,000 in Bristol against 15.1 in Richmond upon Thames.

Can a typical earner buy?

Terraced house Bristol Richmond upon Thames
Median full-time pay £39,509 £57,233
House price ÷ pay 9.6× 15.3×
Median pay as a share of income typically needed to buy 52% 33%
Rent a year as a share of median pay 61% 56%

Buying, by property type

Type Bristol Richmond upon Thames Difference
Detached £536,500 £1,450,000 +170% in Richmond upon Thames
Semi-detached £370,000 £950,000 +157% in Richmond upon Thames
Terraced £380,000 £875,000 +130% in Richmond upon Thames
Flat £265,000 £470,000 +77% in Richmond upon Thames

Renting, by property type

Type (average rent a month) Bristol Richmond upon Thames Difference
Detached £2,106 £3,957 +88% in Richmond upon Thames
Semi-detached £2,091 £3,036 +45% in Richmond upon Thames
Terraced £2,008 £2,681 +34% in Richmond upon Thames
Flat £1,508 £2,045 +36% in Richmond upon Thames

Crime

Police recorded 131.0 crimes per 1,000 residents in Bristol and 57.3 in Richmond upon Thames, so recorded crime per resident is 56% lower in Richmond upon Thames.

Police recorded crime per 1,000 residents Bristol Richmond upon Thames Difference
All recorded crime (excluding fraud) 131.0 57.3 -56% in Richmond upon Thames
Violence against the person 47.4 15.1 -68% in Richmond upon Thames
Sexual offences 5.2 1.8 -65% in Richmond upon Thames
Robbery 3.0 1.3 -56% in Richmond upon Thames
Residential burglary (per 1,000 households) 9.2 7.8 -15% in Richmond upon Thames
Vehicle offences 9.8 7.6 -22% in Richmond upon Thames
Theft from the person 0.8 1.2 +54% in Richmond upon Thames
Criminal damage and arson 10.7 5.3 -50% in Richmond upon Thames

Rates use resident population, so city centres and student areas show higher crime per resident than residents experience. Recorded crime also depends on reporting and police recording practice.

How prices have changed in each area

Average house price for all property types, indexed so that 2005 is 100. A line at 200 means prices have doubled.

Bristol: 227Richmond upon Thames: 234
House prices in Bristol and Richmond upon Thames since 2005, indexed so that 2005 is 100Prices indexed to 2005 = 100. Bristol now 227, Richmond upon Thames now 234.10015020025020052010201520202025House prices in Bristol and Richmond upon Thames since 2005, indexed so that 2005 is 100Prices indexed to 2005 = 100. Bristol now 227, Richmond upon Thames now 234.10015020025020102020
Show the figures
YearBristolRichmond upon Thames
2005100100
2006108108
2007121127
2008116127
2009103114
2010112130
2011112134
2012114141
2013118152
2014131178
2015144191
2016164202
2017173206
2018180202
2019182200
2020189210
2021201216
2022222230
2023225230
2024224227
2025227236
12 months to July 2026227234

In 2005 the average home cost £154,224 in Bristol and £343,295 in Richmond upon Thames. Now it is £350,147 and £802,985: Bristol is up 127% and Richmond upon Thames is up 134%. Prices have risen faster in Richmond upon Thames, so the gap between the two has widened.

Buying a home against local pay, over time

Average house price divided by median full-time pay. Higher means harder to afford.

Bristol: 8.9 years of payRichmond upon Thames: 14.2 years of pay
Years of median pay needed to buy the average home in Bristol and Richmond upon ThamesBristol now 8.9, Richmond upon Thames now 14.2 years of pay.0×5×10×15×20×20052010201520202025Years of median pay needed to buy the average home in Bristol and Richmond upon ThamesBristol now 8.9, Richmond upon Thames now 14.2 years of pay.0×5×10×15×20×20052010201520202025
Show the figures
YearBristolRichmond upon Thames
20057.0 years of pay9.8 years of pay
20106.8 years of pay11.4 years of pay
20158.1 years of pay16.6 years of pay
20209.0 years of pay14.6 years of pay
20258.9 years of pay14.2 years of pay

In 2005 a home cost 7.0 years of pay in Bristol and 9.8 years in Richmond upon Thames. In 2025 it was 8.9 years and 14.2 years.

Affordability has worsened more in Richmond upon Thames over that time.

How rents have changed in each area

Average monthly rent for all property types, indexed so that 2015 is 100.

Bristol: 177Richmond upon Thames: 141
Rents in Bristol and Richmond upon Thames since 2015, indexed so that 2015 is 100Rents indexed to 2015 = 100. Bristol now 177, Richmond upon Thames now 141.80100120140160180201620182020202220242026Rents in Bristol and Richmond upon Thames since 2015, indexed so that 2015 is 100Rents indexed to 2015 = 100. Bristol now 177, Richmond upon Thames now 141.80100120140160180201520202025
Show the figures
YearBristolRichmond upon Thames
2015100100
2016108100
201711598
2018118101
2019120102
2020125105
2021131105
2022143107
2023155111
2024165120
2025168133
August 2026177141

In 2015 the average rent was £1,064 a month in Bristol and £1,660 in Richmond upon Thames. Now it is £1,883 and £2,333: up 77% in Bristol and up 41% in Richmond upon Thames. Rents have risen faster in Bristol.

What your salary is worth in each area

Salary needed to afford the same kind of home (terraced), going by median prices and average rents.

Moving from Bristol to Richmond upon Thames

Earning in Bristol Equivalent to buy in Richmond upon Thames Equivalent to rent in Richmond upon Thames
£30,000 £69,000 £40,000
£40,000 £92,000 £53,500
£50,000 £115,000 £67,000
£60,000 £138,000 £80,000

Moving from Richmond upon Thames to Bristol

Earning in Richmond upon Thames Equivalent to buy in Bristol Equivalent to rent in Bristol
£30,000 £13,000 £22,500
£40,000 £17,500 £30,000
£50,000 £21,500 £37,500
£60,000 £26,000 £45,000
Prices are medians for each property type over the last 12 months of registered sales; types with fewer than 100 sales in either area are left out. Rents are ONS averages for the area. Pay is the median for full-time employees living in the area, before tax. Income needed is illustrative: it assumes a 10% deposit and a lender willing to lend 4.5 times income. Real lending depends on your circumstances. Salary equivalents compare housing costs only, not other living costs, tax or the pay you could earn in a new job.

All Bristol figures · All Richmond upon Thames figures